The McPadden ProjectA Family Takes Root

Bridgeport · January 1920

The page ends.
The household continues.

Two parents. Three children. And someone else sharing their address.
Follow the handwriting across two sheets.

James McPadden and Catherine McNiff’s family · Street address unresolved

1920 census · sheet 21AReading lines 48–49
21A → 21B · family number 445The household continues on the next sheet
Our reading · the parentsJames McPadden · head / Catherine M. · wife
A closer view of the preserved image. Highlights and the note below its edge are our reading aids—not marks on the original.

01 · The parents

The couple we have been following.

By January 1920, the wedding is almost eight years behind them. Near the bottom of a Bridgeport census sheet, James appears on line 48. Catherine follows on line 49, recorded as his wife.

1920 census · sheet 21A · lines 48–49. Highlights are our reading aids.

This is Catherine McNiff McPadden—the woman he married in 1912, not his sister Catherine Kelly. The form places the couple together. It cannot tell us how they divided their days, what made them laugh or what worried them.

Lines 48–49 · our readingJames McPadden · head / Catherine M. · wife

02 · Their daughter

Another Catherine. Another life beginning.

On the very next line is a second Catherine: their daughter. The same first name, but a different generation. The relationship column is what lets us distinguish mother from child.

1920 census · sheet 21A · lines 50. Highlights are our reading aids.

She is more than the next name in a tree. This is a child growing up in Bridgeport, with a father whose early home was in rural Ireland. We can see the family connection; her memories of that childhood are not preserved on this page.

Line 50 · our readingCatherine · daughter

03 · Turn the page

The paper stops. Their lives do not.

Catherine occupies the last line on sheet 21A. Turn to 21B and the family continues: Cecelia, recorded as five, then a young son named James. Three children now come into view across the two sheets.

1920 census · sheet 21B · lines 51–52. Highlights are our reading aids.

The repeated family number, 445, connects the pages. “Jr.” is our way of distinguishing the son from his father; the handwritten entry simply says James. His age includes a difficult fraction, so we are not turning it into a precise birthday.

Lines 51–52 · our readingCecelia · daughter / James · son

04 · Someone else at home

The household was more than a family tree.

One more person follows the children before the family number changes: Patrick Casey, recorded as a boarder. His line makes the household larger than the parents and their children alone.

1920 census · sheet 21B · lines 53. Highlights are our reading aids.

We do not yet know how Patrick came to live with them, whether he was related, or what place he held in their lives. The census gives us a name and a relationship to the household—not a friendship, a rent agreement or a memory of an evening together.

Line 53 · our readingPatrick Casey · boarder · recorded age 55

What the two sheets establish

Six recorded people.
More lives to understand.

The number 445 is the census family number, not a house number. Sheet 21B repeats house number 637 and dwelling number 286. The street reading still needs confirmation; we are not assigning this household a map point.

The next family number, 446, begins on line 54. Together, the two sheets record the parents, three children and Patrick Casey. That is a census household—not a complete account of everyone who mattered to them.

Ten years later, another census brings both parents and five children together on one page. That is where we go next.

Look closer at the census: guided reading and full sheet
Guided document reading

The page ends. The family continues.

Start with the marks themselves. We will locate the household, read each visible line and follow family number 445 from sheet 21A onto 21B.

Preserved crop · 1920 census · sheet 21A, lines 48–50 · BridgeportOpen the image in a new tab

Our rule: the transcription may guide your eye, but it never replaces the original document.

Inspect both complete sheets, column headings and source locators
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1920 Bridgeport census, enumeration district 7, sheet 21A, McPadden household at lines 48–50 — preserved copy
SRC-508 · ED 7 · sheet 21A · lines 48–50. Column 2 is house number; column 4 is family number. Independently acquired archival copy; the Evidence library links to its source. Open the preserved copy at full resolution (new tab)
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1920 Bridgeport census, enumeration district 7, sheet 21B, McPadden household continuation at lines 51–53 — preserved copy
SRC-509 · ED 7 · sheet 21B · lines 51–53. Independent following sheet, not a crop of 21A. Family 446 begins at line 54. Internet Archive leaf n455 follows n456 in manuscript order. Open the preserved copy at full resolution (new tab)